A
GIFT FROM THE DETWEILLERS
NORMAN V. KELLY
It’s just a guess on my part, but I
would bet that the average Peoria family rarely thinks of our park system or even visits ours parks except
to take their kids to a soccer game. I
can tell you that parks were a big part of our lives back when I was a kid,
especially Bradley and Glen Oak Parks. Detweiller was too far away to even consider
visiting, so most of us kids from El Vista played in what is now called Schmoger Park. Of course in those days we called it ‘Our
Woods.’
I want to tell you about Detweiller Park and give you an idea
how Peoria managed to obtain such an incredible bit of acreage. Let’s start with
Captain Henry Detweiller, a man born to the river as surely as the fish that
swim below its murky waters. He was born in Larraine, France in 1825 and as a
teenager found himself living here in Peoria, Illinois in 1837. He had a few
jobs as a teen, but his heart and soul belonged to the Illinois River. He finally landed a job on one of the
steamboats he loved so much and spent his life working on them, from deckhand
to pilot to owner, becoming a local hero during the Civil War. In 1874 he finally
retired from the river and went into the ice business here in Peoria, Illinois. Henry and his wife Magdalena had seven children but only three of
them survived to adulthood. Henry amassed a sizable fortune as well as a lot
of valuable land. His son and two
daughters inherited all of the Captain’s assets, and set out to donate most of
it to charities and the City of Peoria.
Thomas Hunter Detweiller took over
his father’s business, and in consultation with his two sisters donated
Detweiller Park to the Peoria Park District on July 23, 1927.
The total land grant was 745 acres, and today the park board lists Detweiller Park as 601 acres. The gift
later included some valuable riverside property where the old ice business once
stood and an area set aside for a playground for children. Today there is a Marina within that land, and
historians tell us that that was not the intended use of the Detweiller
property.
The park was dedicated with pomp and
ceremony and a grateful city received a gift that to this day serves not only
Peorians, but people from surrounding towns and counties as well. The Detweillers were truly a wonderfully generous
family and Peorians benefited from their generosity beyond measure. A memorial
was once there for visitors to read:
“This memorial erected in memory of
Captain Henry Detweiller, a pioneer Peorian and early day pilot and captain, a
veteran of The Civil War and a former treasurer of the City of Peoria.” The inscription went on
to remind us how important it was to remember these pioneers during the time when
the river was rich in romance and glory. Each Peoria census reminds me how
many new people move into our area knowing little if anything of our city. I hope our newcomers will spend some time
visiting Detweiller and our other parks.
Perhaps it is time to rededicate Detweiller Park? Editor’s Note: Norm welcomes your questions and suggestions
for future stories.
norman.kelly@sbcglobal.net
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