ROSEBUD ON THE
LOOSE
Where were you when you were five years old? Now I don’t remember what I did last week but
I remember a few things I did in 1937 when I was five-years old. I spent a lot
of time at my grandmother’s house on 214 Millman and I remember there was a
school across the street. I can actually
recall going up to a place called ‘George’s Store.’ My uncles and my grandmother took me there
with a promise of an ice cream cone. Grandma called me ‘Rosebud.’ Thank goodness she was the only one that
did. Of course I was a bratty kid and it
was not long before I was going up there by myself. I liked to print numbers and I had a little
tablet that I wrote license numbers in. I have no idea why I did that but I
did. It was a cold, snowy day when we moved out to 2402 Albany in a desolate
place at the time called El Vista. I
stayed there until the house burned to the ground in 1950.
Since I brought up 1937 I might as well tell you what
was going on here in Peoria, Illinois that year. I have a feeling you might get a few
surprises. By 1937 we had an estimated 101,000 people living within the 12.28
square miles of our city limits. Street cars served every square mile and it
was 1937 that Peorians were lining up to buy “Gone With The Wind.” I know
people love gangsters but by 1937 we had 102 churches and to counter that, why
we had 258 taverns, saloons, bars, dives, dumps and ‘holes-in-the wall’ places
to cry in your beer.
I wonder if you are old enough to remember the Beverly
Theater on Knoxville and the Avon down in the south-end. They opened up in ’37 and the folks that
lived in those areas were grateful to have their own neighborhood theater.
Have you quit taking the local newspaper? Well in 1937 we had seven of them, three
dailies and four weekly papers as well.
Folks came in to Peoria for entertainment, business
and all kinds of sporting events. They
stayed in our 13 hotels that had a total of 2,000 rooms and first class
service. We also had 59 other places to
stay that were not as fancy as our hotels. In fact we had dives, flop houses
and small places with dozens of beds, the YMCA and dozens of rather ‘shady’
places for you to stay. At that time we
had a top notch school system which included 47 schools, seven of those were
high schools and 16 parochial institutes.
Trains came and went every half hour and fifteen
railroad companies serviced our area. Hey, we had way too many cars and they
filled our 200 miles of roads and get this…137 miles were paved. We had a
modern fire and police department totaling 124 cops and 127 firemen. We had eight beautiful parks including the
longest linear park in America called Grand View Drive. Peoria
was a Convention City and we were still called The
Alcohol Capital Of The World. The
Chamber Of Commerce bragged that Peoria was ‘A place where land and water
travel meet.’ Peoria had a magnificent fair grounds, an active airport and
merchants liked to tell visitors that ‘If we don’t have it then you don’t need
it.’
Our downtown housed beautiful movie theaters, bars of
every description and a somewhat ‘Wild, Bawdy Nightlife.’ Our shopping was beyond your imagination with
28 Bakers, 14 banks, 7 pool halls, and river events that lured people from all
over mid-America to Downtown Peoria, Illinois. Our downtown contained every
kind of physician known to modern man, bowling alleys, shoe repair and shine
shops and a grocery store on almost every corner with 77 meat markets. Of course we had too many lawyers, 30 jewelry
stores and 60 labor unions.
All holidays were major events in Peoria and our Santa
Parade is the oldest in the good old U.S.A.
If you drove here we had 251 ‘gas stations’ to serve you and in those
days they actually called them service stations. Imagine just over 100 music
teachers and 32 halls you could rent out to have your own event. No, I did not forget the restaurants which
numbered 158 at a time when Peoria was The Pearl Of The Prairie, The Gem Along The Illinois and a great place to live and raise
a family.
Editor’s Note:
Norm is a true-crime writer and author of numerous books and articles on
the history of Peoria, Illinois.
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